NICOLÒ BORGESANO
INTERNATIONAL PROJECT MANAGEMENT & COORDINATION | LEGAL & DIGITAL POLICY SPECIALIST
Status & Location
Professional Expertise
Stakeholder-facing activities, project proposals, coordination, and reporting in international settings
Analysis of EU policies, AI governance, and digital innovation trends for compliance and strategic reviews
Hands-on experience with contracts, software terms, and data-sharing agreements (domestic, EU, international)
Cross-Cutting & Transferable Skills
Languages
Career & Academic Timeline
Chronological visualization across Work Experience, Education, and Milestones & Publications (2018 – 2026)
Work Experience
Filter & Search
UNITED NATIONS - INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION (ITU)
Geneva, Switzerland
Project Consultant – Digital Services Development
August 2026 – PresentDigital Networks & Environment Department | Future Networks & Spectrum Management Division
- Project ManagementPMDigital
Supporting projects on digital public infrastructure, digital public goods, and AI; developing go-to-market strategies for products and services; monitoring timelines and resource requirements.
- Quality & CompliancePMDigitalLegal
Supporting operational oversight and internal compliance by identifying risks, ensuring adherence to standard procedures on data and software management, and recommending workflow improvements.
- Governance & ReportingPMDigital
Delineating programme governance, monitoring and reporting mechanisms; maintaining action trackers, risk matrices, KPIs, and progress reports to support accountability and timely follow-up.
- Stakeholder CoordinationPMDigital
Coordinating cross-functional teams and stakeholders, scheduling meetings, consolidating inputs, documenting decisions, and ensuring effective communication across priorities.
Associate Strategic Programme Officer
Dececember 2025 – May 2026Digital Networks & Environment Department
- Legal DraftingLegalDigitalPM
Provided paralegal support by drafting contracts and software terms of use; revised data-sharing agreements with ministries and local authorities, and maintained an Excel database with 100+ entries.
- Legal AnalysisLegalDigitalPM
Produced a Legal Memorandum on the "Connectivity Planning Platform" (CPP), identifying legal and operational steps to support decision-making and effective management in software development.
- Strategic AlignmentPMDigital
Contributed to aligning products and services on ICT, digital solutions, and AI, with the strategic priorities of the department, ensuring coherence across official mandates under WTDC-25.
- Programme ManagementPMDigital
Designed, developed, coordinated, and delivered standardized programme documents, translating strategy into structured operational frameworks to support departmental implementation.
GENEVA CENTRE FOR SECURITY POLICY (GCSP)
Geneva, Switzerland
Consultant – Associate Project Officer
December 2024 – April 2025Research & Policy Advice Department | Security & Law Programme
- Policy & Legal AnalysisDigitalLegal
Led the Italian case study for a project on national innovation, providing conceptual and linguistic translation of law and policy, and assessing Italy's geopolitical role in the EU.
- Data AnalysisDigitalPM
Implemented AI-enabled research procedures and Excel-based analysis for a project on multilateral diplomacy and AI governance; produced reports and briefings for senior management.
- Information ManagementDigitalPM
Built an extensive dataset covering 195 States' multilateral positions, improving systematic information-sharing at senior level.
- Project DeliveryPMDigital
Delivered project reports within assigned deadlines, contributing to strategic analyses and planning for the next research phases of the project.
Assistant Programme Officer
February 2023 – August 2024Research & Policy Advice Department | Security & Law Programme
- Legal & Policy ResearchDigitalLegal
Conducted legal and policy research for a project on responsible AI, contributing to a 400-page report through co-authorship and editing; peer-reviewed research and strengthened analytical outputs.
- Expert AnalysisLegalDigital
Interviewed on the legal implications of emerging AI-enabled technologies; authored an academic publication on contemporary international law challenges on new technologies.
- International EngagementDigital
Represented GCSP at high-level diplomatic meetings, presenting project initiatives; contributed to institutional submissions to the UN group of experts on LAWS, and the UN Secretary-General.
- Project ManagementPMDigital
Reviewed concept notes and project proposals, drafted donor reports ensuring alignment with frameworks and objectives, and presented project activities to potential donors.
Junior Programme Officer
August 2022 – January 2023Research & Policy Advice Department | Security & Law Programme
- Legal Research on DataLegalPMDigital
Delivered targeted analytical research and presentations on the use of data by emerging technologies, autonomous systems, and AI, contributing to internal decision-making for project activities.
- Project ManagementPMDigitalLegal
Conducted project management tasks, including revision of concept notes, project proposals, and donor reports, contributing to the evolution of the Security & Law Programme’s portfolio.
- Policy AnalysisDigitalPMLegal
Analyzed and synthesized technology policy challenges discussed at the First World Summit on Responsible Military AI (REAIM), contributing to an institutional publication on Just Security.
- Event SupportPMDigital
Supported workshops on ethical challenges in responsible AI and the project team's participation in the REAIM Summit through coordination and travel logistics, contributing to effective programme delivery.
Intern
March 2022 – August 2022Research & Policy Advice Department | Security & Law Programme
- Legal ResearchLegalPMDigital
Conducted legal research and literature reviews contributing to academic publication; supported concept notes, project documentation and reporting on international law and security.
- Analytical SupportPMDigitalLegal
Improved analytical foundations for academic papers and case studies; contributed to accurate and consistent written outputs for projects on international law, data for AI, and emerging technologies.
SOS TICINO - CARITAS SWITZERLAND
Chiasso, Switzerland
Legal Intern
October 2020Legal Protection for the Ticino and Central Switzerland Region
- Legal AssistanceLegal
Supported legal advisors, participated in client consultations, and contributed to drafting formal acts; conducted legal research on Swiss case law.
- Quality AssurancePMLegal
Maintained document accuracy, consistency, and alignment with applicable frameworks, contributing to impactful client-facing deliverables and internal workflow efficiency.
Education
LL.M., Master of Advanced Studies
(60 ECTS)
Geneva, Switzerland
University of Geneva & Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies (IHEID)
Focus: International law.
Specialized in treaty law interpretation and application.
Single-Cycle Law Degree
(300 ECTS)
Milan, Italy
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Focus: National law, EU law, and international law.
Specialized in comparative law and human rights.
Milestones & Publications
- Publications & ArticlesAuthor of academic publications on international law, policy, and emerging technologies since 2021, covering autonomous systems, AI, and cyber challenges.Explore My Publications
- Speaking & ConferencesPresented at the European Parliament (Madrid) and the Polish Naval Academy (Gdynia), focusing on emerging technologies, AI governance, and international law.
- UN & Advisory EngagementSupported submissions to the UN GGE and the Secretary-General on emerging technologies; contributed professional research and advice for an international security protocols project.
- Overseas Exchange ScholarshipSelected on academic merit for an exchange program at the University of Technology Sydney (Australia), completing four courses with written and oral examinations.
Additional Training
Français – Cours d'Appui Linguistique
Geneva, Switzerland
University of Geneva
Language proficiency course focused on advanced grammar and professional written expression.
Swiss Public Law – Postgraduate Course
Como, Italy
Università degli Studi dell’Insubria
In-depth study of Swiss history, constitutional law, and bilateral agreements between Switzerland and the EU.
Projects
Telecommunication Development Bureau (BDT) - Digital Networks & Environment (DNE) | Strategic Realignment Initiative
Associated with International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
Strategic Alignment: Supported the realignment of departmental deliverables with institutional priorities under WTDC-25, the Baku Action Plan, and relevant WTDC Resolutions, notably on Affordable Connectivity and Digital Transformation; ensured coherence between operational outputs and strategic objectives.
Programme Development: Conceived and delivered a standardized approach to programme documentation, translating strategic priorities into structured operational frameworks.
Operational Improvement: Identified operational and funding-related challenges across digital development initiatives, including Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and Digital Public Goods (DPG), and supported improvements through cross-departmental collaboration.
Performance & Risk: Supported KPI frameworks, performance monitoring and risk identification across internal initiatives, strengthening implementation oversight.
Reporting & Coordination: Prepared reports, presentations and communication materials, coordinating inputs from Project, Division and Department leads to support decision-making and strategic coherence.
Administrative Practices: Mapped operational pitfalls and bottlenecks, consolidated administrative good practices, and supported the alignment of standard operating procedures (SOPs), operational outputs and departmental value delivery across projects and workstreams.
Defense Innovation Italy’s Case Study | Project
Associated with Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)
Case Study Leadership: Led the Italian case study within a comparative project on national innovation, coordinating research and developing the country-specific analysis.
Policy & Legal Analysis: Analysed Italy’s legal, policy and institutional approaches to innovation, providing conceptual and linguistic translation across relevant sources and policy contexts.
Geopolitical Analysis: Assessed Italy’s geopolitical role within the EU and its relevance to the broader project’s analysis of national innovation.
Strategic Planning: Delivered project reports within assigned deadlines, contributing findings to strategic planning for subsequent research phases.
Multilateral Negotiations over Military AI | Project
Associated with Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)
AI-Enabled Research: Implemented AI-assisted research procedures and Excel-based data analysis to support research on multilateral diplomacy and AI governance.
Global Policy Mapping: Built and maintained a comprehensive dataset covering the multilateral positions of 195 States, enabling systematic analysis and information-sharing on national approaches to AI governance.
Strategic Analysis: Produced reports and senior-level briefings, translating research findings into strategic analysis to inform follow-up research and project development.
Project Delivery: Delivered project reports within assigned deadlines, supporting the timely progression of subsequent research phases.
Geneva Process on AI Principles (GPAIP) | Project
Associated with Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)
Research & Analysis: Contributed to a 400-page research compendium on emerging principles for responsible military AI, conducting research on their legal, ethical and technical implications, including human control, accountability, autonomy, targeting and weapons reviews.
Project Management & Reporting: Supported the management and delivery of the Geneva Process, including project coordination, donor reporting, research planning, expert activities and stakeholder engagement.
Expert & Stakeholder Engagement: Coordinated research and engagement with experts from governments, industry, academia, NATO, the EU and the ICRC, including expert workshops on military AI principles and policy dialogue with NATO and Swiss diplomatic stakeholders.
International Policy Engagement: Supported GCSP contributions to international processes including the UN GGE on LAWS, the UN Secretary-General process under UNGA Resolution 78/241, and the UN Human Rights Council Advisory Committee, contributing research and policy inputs on responsible military AI.
International Representation: Represented GCSP at the 2023 GGE on LAWS meetings and the DILEMA Conference in The Hague, and participated in a high-level diplomatic exchange with Chinese officials on arms control, AI, cybersecurity and regional security.
Conferences & Policy Dialogue: Contributed to the 2023 REAIM Summit, supporting panels, workshops and discussions on responsible AI, AI convergence and emerging military applications.
Subject-Matter Expertise & Dissemination: Contributed to publications, expert briefings and policy outputs on LAWS, human control, AI governance, legal reviews of weapons and responsible military AI; in 2023, provided an expert written interview on the legal, ethical and technical challenges surrounding LAWS and human control.
IHL-Relevant Data for Machine Learning | Project
Associated with Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)
Research & Analysis: Conducted research on the use of international humanitarian law (IHL)-relevant data in machine-learning applications, examining the intersection of IHL, AI and data in conflict-related contexts.
Research Publication: Contributed to the resulting academic research published in an edited volume examining AI, data and international humanitarian law.
Project Development: Revised project proposals, concept notes and donor reports, ensuring coherence between project objectives, frameworks and planned deliverables.
Publications
Legal Review of Cyber Weapons
Forthcoming in: Encyclopedia of Cyberspace and International Law
Protection of Civilians in the Age of AI and Autonomy: Risks and Opportunities Between Contemporary AI Governance and International Law
Published in: International Humanitarian Law, Volume XV
The Existence of ‘Doubt’ Within Article 5 of the Third Geneva Convention
Published in: International Humanitarian Law, Volume XV
Legal Reviews of War Algorithms: From Cyber Weapons to AI Systems
Published in: Articles of War
AI and Autonomy in Contemporary Warfare: Risks and Opportunities for Civilian Protection
Published in: Tiempo de Paz, Issue 153 (Available in Spanish)
Submission on Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems to the United Nations Secretary-General by the GCSP
Published by: Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)
Interview on Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems - 'Aggressive vs. Non-aggressive machines’
Published by: Research Society of International Law
Lethal Machines’ ‘Acts’: The Use of Artificial Intelligence and the Principles of International Law
Published in: Journal of International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict, Issue 3-4