Nicolò Borgesano - Curriculum Vitae
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Nicolò Borgesano

Career & Academic Timeline

Chronological visualization across Work Experience, Education, and Milestones & Publications (2018 – 2026)

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Work Experience
Education
Milestones & Publications
2018
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2021
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2023
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2025
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2026
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Work Experience

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Showing 24 of 24 items

UNITED NATIONS - INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION (ITU)

Geneva, Switzerland

UN AGENCY

Project Consultant – Digital Services Development

August 2026 – Present

Digital Networks & Environment Department | Future Networks & Spectrum Management Division

  • Project Management
    PMDigital

    Supporting projects on digital public infrastructure, digital public goods, and AI; developing go-to-market strategies for products and services; monitoring timelines and resource requirements.

  • Quality & Compliance
    PMDigitalLegal

    Supporting operational oversight and internal compliance by identifying risks, ensuring adherence to standard procedures on data and software management, and recommending workflow improvements.

  • Governance & Reporting
    PMDigital

    Delineating programme governance, monitoring and reporting mechanisms; maintaining action trackers, risk matrices, KPIs, and progress reports to support accountability and timely follow-up.

  • Stakeholder Coordination
    PMDigital

    Coordinating cross-functional teams and stakeholders, scheduling meetings, consolidating inputs, documenting decisions, and ensuring effective communication across priorities.

Associate Strategic Programme Officer

Dececember 2025 – May 2026

Digital Networks & Environment Department

  • Legal Drafting
    LegalDigitalPM

    Provided paralegal support by drafting contracts and software terms of use; revised data-sharing agreements with ministries and local authorities, and maintained an Excel database with 100+ entries.

  • Legal Analysis
    LegalDigitalPM

    Produced a Legal Memorandum on the "Connectivity Planning Platform" (CPP), identifying legal and operational steps to support decision-making and effective management in software development.

  • Strategic Alignment
    PMDigital

    Contributed to aligning products and services on ICT, digital solutions, and AI, with the strategic priorities of the department, ensuring coherence across official mandates under WTDC-25.

  • Programme Management
    PMDigital

    Designed, developed, coordinated, and delivered standardized programme documents, translating strategy into structured operational frameworks to support departmental implementation.

GENEVA CENTRE FOR SECURITY POLICY (GCSP)

Geneva, Switzerland

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION

Consultant – Associate Project Officer

December 2024 – April 2025

Research & Policy Advice Department | Security & Law Programme

  • Policy & Legal Analysis
    DigitalLegal

    Led the Italian case study for a project on national innovation, providing conceptual and linguistic translation of law and policy, and assessing Italy's geopolitical role in the EU.

  • Data Analysis
    DigitalPM

    Implemented AI-enabled research procedures and Excel-based analysis for a project on multilateral diplomacy and AI governance; produced reports and briefings for senior management.

  • Information Management
    DigitalPM

    Built an extensive dataset covering 195 States' multilateral positions, improving systematic information-sharing at senior level.

  • Project Delivery
    PMDigital

    Delivered project reports within assigned deadlines, contributing to strategic analyses and planning for the next research phases of the project.

Assistant Programme Officer

February 2023 – August 2024

Research & Policy Advice Department | Security & Law Programme

  • Legal & Policy Research
    DigitalLegal

    Conducted legal and policy research for a project on responsible AI, contributing to a 400-page report through co-authorship and editing; peer-reviewed research and strengthened analytical outputs.

  • Expert Analysis
    LegalDigital

    Interviewed on the legal implications of emerging AI-enabled technologies; authored an academic publication on contemporary international law challenges on new technologies.

  • International Engagement
    Digital

    Represented GCSP at high-level diplomatic meetings, presenting project initiatives; contributed to institutional submissions to the UN group of experts on LAWS, and the UN Secretary-General.

  • Project Management
    PMDigital

    Reviewed concept notes and project proposals, drafted donor reports ensuring alignment with frameworks and objectives, and presented project activities to potential donors.

Junior Programme Officer

August 2022 – January 2023

Research & Policy Advice Department | Security & Law Programme

  • Legal Research on Data
    LegalPMDigital

    Delivered targeted analytical research and presentations on the use of data by emerging technologies, autonomous systems, and AI, contributing to internal decision-making for project activities.

  • Project Management
    PMDigitalLegal

    Conducted project management tasks, including revision of concept notes, project proposals, and donor reports, contributing to the evolution of the Security & Law Programme’s portfolio.

  • Policy Analysis
    DigitalPMLegal

    Analyzed and synthesized technology policy challenges discussed at the First World Summit on Responsible Military AI (REAIM), contributing to an institutional publication on Just Security.

  • Event Support
    PMDigital

    Supported workshops on ethical challenges in responsible AI and the project team's participation in the REAIM Summit through coordination and travel logistics, contributing to effective programme delivery.

Intern

March 2022 – August 2022

Research & Policy Advice Department | Security & Law Programme

  • Legal Research
    LegalPMDigital

    Conducted legal research and literature reviews contributing to academic publication; supported concept notes, project documentation and reporting on international law and security.

  • Analytical Support
    PMDigitalLegal

    Improved analytical foundations for academic papers and case studies; contributed to accurate and consistent written outputs for projects on international law, data for AI, and emerging technologies.

SOS TICINO - CARITAS SWITZERLAND

Chiasso, Switzerland

NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION

Legal Intern

October 2020

Legal Protection for the Ticino and Central Switzerland Region

  • Legal Assistance
    Legal

    Supported legal advisors, participated in client consultations, and contributed to drafting formal acts; conducted legal research on Swiss case law.

  • Quality Assurance
    PMLegal

    Maintained document accuracy, consistency, and alignment with applicable frameworks, contributing to impactful client-facing deliverables and internal workflow efficiency.

Education

Graduated Magna Cum Laude October 2022

LL.M., Master of Advanced Studies
(60 ECTS)

Geneva, Switzerland

University of Geneva & Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies (IHEID)

Focus: International law.
Specialized in treaty law interpretation and application.

Graduated July 2020

Single-Cycle Law Degree
(300 ECTS)

Milan, Italy

Catholic University of the Sacred Heart

Focus: National law, EU law, and international law.
Specialized in comparative law and human rights.

Milestones & Publications

  • Publications & ArticlesAuthor of academic publications on international law, policy, and emerging technologies since 2021, covering autonomous systems, AI, and cyber challenges.
    Explore My Publications
  • Speaking & ConferencesPresented at the European Parliament (Madrid) and the Polish Naval Academy (Gdynia), focusing on emerging technologies, AI governance, and international law.
  • UN & Advisory EngagementSupported submissions to the UN GGE and the Secretary-General on emerging technologies; contributed professional research and advice for an international security protocols project.
  • Overseas Exchange ScholarshipSelected on academic merit for an exchange program at the University of Technology Sydney (Australia), completing four courses with written and oral examinations.

Additional Training

Completed June 2022

Français – Cours d'Appui Linguistique

Geneva, Switzerland

University of Geneva

Language proficiency course focused on advanced grammar and professional written expression.

Completed January 2021

Swiss Public Law – Postgraduate Course

Como, Italy

Università degli Studi dell’Insubria

In-depth study of Swiss history, constitutional law, and bilateral agreements between Switzerland and the EU.

Projects

Telecommunication Development Bureau (BDT) - Digital Networks & Environment (DNE) | Strategic Realignment Initiative

Associated with International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

December 2025 – May 2026
  • Strategic Alignment: Supported the realignment of departmental deliverables with institutional priorities under WTDC-25, the Baku Action Plan, and relevant WTDC Resolutions, notably on Affordable Connectivity and Digital Transformation; ensured coherence between operational outputs and strategic objectives.

  • Programme Development: Conceived and delivered a standardized approach to programme documentation, translating strategic priorities into structured operational frameworks.

  • Operational Improvement: Identified operational and funding-related challenges across digital development initiatives, including Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and Digital Public Goods (DPG), and supported improvements through cross-departmental collaboration.

  • Performance & Risk: Supported KPI frameworks, performance monitoring and risk identification across internal initiatives, strengthening implementation oversight.

  • Reporting & Coordination: Prepared reports, presentations and communication materials, coordinating inputs from Project, Division and Department leads to support decision-making and strategic coherence.

  • Administrative Practices: Mapped operational pitfalls and bottlenecks, consolidated administrative good practices, and supported the alignment of standard operating procedures (SOPs), operational outputs and departmental value delivery across projects and workstreams.

Defense Innovation Italy’s Case Study | Project

Associated with Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)

March 2025 – April 2025
  • Case Study Leadership: Led the Italian case study within a comparative project on national innovation, coordinating research and developing the country-specific analysis.

  • Policy & Legal Analysis: Analysed Italy’s legal, policy and institutional approaches to innovation, providing conceptual and linguistic translation across relevant sources and policy contexts.

  • Geopolitical Analysis: Assessed Italy’s geopolitical role within the EU and its relevance to the broader project’s analysis of national innovation.

  • Strategic Planning: Delivered project reports within assigned deadlines, contributing findings to strategic planning for subsequent research phases.

Multilateral Negotiations over Military AI | Project

Associated with Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)

Dececember 2024 – January 2025
  • AI-Enabled Research: Implemented AI-assisted research procedures and Excel-based data analysis to support research on multilateral diplomacy and AI governance.

  • Global Policy Mapping: Built and maintained a comprehensive dataset covering the multilateral positions of 195 States, enabling systematic analysis and information-sharing on national approaches to AI governance.

  • Strategic Analysis: Produced reports and senior-level briefings, translating research findings into strategic analysis to inform follow-up research and project development.

  • Project Delivery: Delivered project reports within assigned deadlines, supporting the timely progression of subsequent research phases.

Geneva Process on AI Principles (GPAIP) | Project

Associated with Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)

March 2022 – August 2024
  • Research & Analysis: Contributed to a 400-page research compendium on emerging principles for responsible military AI, conducting research on their legal, ethical and technical implications, including human control, accountability, autonomy, targeting and weapons reviews.

  • Project Management & Reporting: Supported the management and delivery of the Geneva Process, including project coordination, donor reporting, research planning, expert activities and stakeholder engagement.

  • Expert & Stakeholder Engagement: Coordinated research and engagement with experts from governments, industry, academia, NATO, the EU and the ICRC, including expert workshops on military AI principles and policy dialogue with NATO and Swiss diplomatic stakeholders.

  • International Policy Engagement: Supported GCSP contributions to international processes including the UN GGE on LAWS, the UN Secretary-General process under UNGA Resolution 78/241, and the UN Human Rights Council Advisory Committee, contributing research and policy inputs on responsible military AI.

  • International Representation: Represented GCSP at the 2023 GGE on LAWS meetings and the DILEMA Conference in The Hague, and participated in a high-level diplomatic exchange with Chinese officials on arms control, AI, cybersecurity and regional security.

  • Conferences & Policy Dialogue: Contributed to the 2023 REAIM Summit, supporting panels, workshops and discussions on responsible AI, AI convergence and emerging military applications.

  • Subject-Matter Expertise & Dissemination: Contributed to publications, expert briefings and policy outputs on LAWS, human control, AI governance, legal reviews of weapons and responsible military AI; in 2023, provided an expert written interview on the legal, ethical and technical challenges surrounding LAWS and human control.

IHL-Relevant Data for Machine Learning | Project

Associated with Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)

March 2022 – August 2024
  • Research & Analysis: Conducted research on the use of international humanitarian law (IHL)-relevant data in machine-learning applications, examining the intersection of IHL, AI and data in conflict-related contexts.

  • Research Publication: Contributed to the resulting academic research published in an edited volume examining AI, data and international humanitarian law.

  • Project Development: Revised project proposals, concept notes and donor reports, ensuring coherence between project objectives, frameworks and planned deliverables.

Publications

Co-authored academic encyclopedia entry

Legal Review of Cyber Weapons

Forthcoming in: Encyclopedia of Cyberspace and International Law

Forthcoming
Single-authored academic article

Protection of Civilians in the Age of AI and Autonomy: Risks and Opportunities Between Contemporary AI Governance and International Law

Published in: International Humanitarian Law, Volume XV

Single-authored academic article

The Existence of ‘Doubt’ Within Article 5 of the Third Geneva Convention

Published in: International Humanitarian Law, Volume XV

Co-authored scholarly legal analysis

Legal Reviews of War Algorithms: From Cyber Weapons to AI Systems

Published in: Articles of War

Single-authored academic article

AI and Autonomy in Contemporary Warfare: Risks and Opportunities for Civilian Protection

Published in: Tiempo de Paz, Issue 153 (Available in Spanish)

Co-authored organizational submission

Submission on Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems to the United Nations Secretary-General by the GCSP

Published by: Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)

Single-authored written interview

Interview on Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems - 'Aggressive vs. Non-aggressive machines’

Published by: Research Society of International Law

Single-authored academic article

Lethal Machines’ ‘Acts’: The Use of Artificial Intelligence and the Principles of International Law

Published in: Journal of International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict, Issue 3-4

© 2026 Nicolò Borgesano. All rights reserved.